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Global economy continues to boom EU economy on the ascent Robust growth rates were also reported by the countries outside Germany in which HORNBACH is represented with its DIY megastores and garden centers. According to Eurostat forecasts, the Netherlands, Austria and Switzerland achieved growth of between 2.7 % and 3.1 % in 2006. Economic growth in Luxembourg and Sweden, as well as in Slovakia and the Czech Republic, even ranged between 4.0 % and 6.7 %.
Upturn in 2006 also driven by Germany The substantial growth in the economy was reflected in a marked increase in employment and a sharp decline in unemployment. The German rate of unemployment improved to 10.1 % in February 2007, compared with 12.2 % in the previous year. The unemployment rate fell from 10.2 % to 8.4 % in western Germany and from 19.5 % to 16.9 % in the eastern part of the country. The German export sector, which witnessed a further major boost in the fourth quarter, once again contributed significantly to the economic upturn. At 12.5 % (previous year: 6.9 %), exports grew more strongly in real terms than imports, which rose by 11.1 % (previous year: 6.5 %). Of even greater significance, however, was the fact that the economic upturn in 2006 was largely driven by the domestic economy. In contrast to the two previous years, the domestic economy made a greater contribution to GDP growth (plus 1.5 percentage points) than the export sector (plus 1.1 percentage points). This growth was mainly driven by investment in plant and equipment, which rose by 5.6 % in real terms as a result of the pleasing climate in the commercial economy. This represents the highest level of growth since German reunification. Companies invested considerably more in equipment than in the previous year (plus 7.3 %). The construction industry witnessed an outright comeback – the 4.2 % rise in construction investment was the best figure since 1994. This development received additional impetus from the favorable weather conditions in the final quarter of 2006. The processing of orders on hand prior to the sales tax increase from 16 % to 19 % as of January 1, 2007 can also be expected to have played a role in this respect.
Public sector spending rose by 1.8 % in real terms (previous year: 0.6 %). Consumer expenditure, long the Achilles heel of the German economy, witnessed a slight recovery (plus 0.8 % in real terms, as against 0.1 % in the previous year). The trend towards ever more subdued levels of consumer confidence seems to have been halted. With growth of 2.1 % in nominal terms, consumer expenditure rose more rapidly than disposable income (plus 1.8 %). There was a corresponding decline in the savings rate for the first time in six years, albeit only marginally from 10.6 % to 10.5 %. It is also apparent, however, that increases in taxes and social security contributions have eroded employees' purchasing power. Although the gross earnings of employees rose overall by 1.5 % in 2006, only 0.3 % of this increase filtered through to their net income following the rise in the social security and tax burden. Moreover, if the fact that consumer prices rose by an annual average of 1.7 % is also taken into account (previous year: 2.0 %), then it is apparent that employees have suffered a further reduction in their purchasing power. The increasing disparity between the income from paid employment (plus 1.4 %) and companies' and asset income (plus 7.3 %) has also had a dampening effect on consumer expenditure. Mixed developments in the retail sector Following ten years of declining sales, specialist construction material retailers witnessed an outright boom in 2006. According to the Federal Association of German Construction Material Retailers (BDB), the impact of purchases being brought forward, the processing of building applications submitted prior to the abolition of the owner-occupied housing subsidy, and mild weather conditions led sales to rise by 11.2 % to almost € 14.5 billion. The great demand for heat insulation materials even resulted in supply shortages lasting several months in some cases. It was long unclear what effect the increase in sales tax would have on consumer confidence. In the final weeks of 2006, the consumer confidence reported in the results of the monthly surveys undertaken by the Company for Consumer Research (GfK) reached its provisional high. The sharp rise in expectations as to economic developments indicated that the upturn had gained in breadth and that the optimism was increasingly having a positive impact on German consumers. The marked improvement in employment figures clearly helped to boost consumers' confidence in the continued stability of economic developments. In the final weeks of 2006, the propensity to spend on the part of private households reached its peak. However, the closer the deadline approached for the increase in taxes and duties on January 1, 2007, the more subdued consumers' expectations became as to their future income. The forecast decline in consumer confidence then actually materialized at the beginning of the year. According to figures released by the Federal Statistics Office, German retail sales were 1.1 % down on the previous year in nominal terms in January 2007 and 1.6 % lower in real terms. However, researchers at the GfK assumed that the drastic downturn in consumers' propensity to spend, which according to official statistics was in any case not reflected in January sales in the non-food segment “Furnishings, Household Appliances, Building Needs”, only represented a temporary factor. This assumption is backed up by rising hopes on the part of consumers that their incomes will grow once again in the wake of the optimistic economic climate. The insecurity seen among consumers can also be expected to decrease over time, given that the sales tax increase has not led to any measurable price shock. Prices showed moderate increases of 1.6 % in January and February 2007 compared with the equivalent months in the previous year. The rate of price increases is thus more or less at the same level as the annual average for 2006 (1.7 %). DIY retail benefits only in part from the boom in construction materials The DIY store and garden center sector had a difficult year. Its sales performance can be summarized as follows – catastrophic start, satisfactory half-time, and a substantial final spurt. According to the DIY Panel reports compiled by the BHB sector association in cooperation with the Society for Consumer Research (GfK), like-for-like sales, i.e. excluding sales at newly opened stores, witnessed a miserable start to the year due to the unusually long, and in some parts of Germany extreme, winter period. Following four months of substantially negative figures, the sector did not achieve its first like-for-like growth until May 2006, after which sales returned to negative territory as expected during the soccer world cup in June. The long-awaited sales growth then arrived in the second half of the year. DIY retail benefited from the pleasing economic outlook, an improvement in consumer confidence, and from mild weather conditions in December 2006. The BHB sector association reported like-for-like sales growth of almost 7 % in this month alone. Sales growth of more than 20 % in the product groups of construction materials/construction chemicals, tiles and garden hardware just a few weeks before the increase in sales tax gives the BHB reason to believe that many DIY enthusiasts brought forward their larger-scale renovation or conversion projects or decided to buy their new lawn-mower at the old price. Having said this, not even the very pleasing performance in December was sufficient to prevent the sector's like-forlike sales concluding the year down 1.6 %. According to the DIY Panel, sales exceeded the previous year's figures in most product divisions. The largest product group in terms of sales, construction materials, and construction chemicals grew by 5.7 % in absolute terms. Sanitary and heating, the second-largest generator of sales in the sector, grew by 2.8 %. Electronic goods, garden hardware, and garden furniture and decoration reported sales growth figures of between 1.9 % and 4.5 %. Considerably lower demand was seen for wood/plastics (minus 4.5 %) and wallpaper/flooring/interior decoration (minus 2.6 %). The growth in sales areas also continued in 2006. Based on figures released by the BHB, the sales areas of all DIY and garden stores with sales areas of more than 1,000 m2 increased from 15.76 million m2 to 15.92 billion m2 (plus 1.0 %), notably as a result of numerous store extensions. According to the BHB, average sales areas in this category rose from 5,466 m2 to 5,652 m2. As in the previous year, there was a slight increase in the surface productivity of German DIY and garden stores, given that sales growth was slightly higher than the increase in sales areas.
Consolidated sales rise by 7.1 %
Energy-saving projects in great demand Products involved in shell construction and larger-scale conversion and extension projects, such as roof extensions or bathroom renovations, were in particularly great demand, as was heating and air conditioning equipment. Customers granted a warm reception to project solutions relating to the replacement of central-heating boilers and thermal insulation, as well as to the extensive advisory services provided on the subject of energy saving. The hardware/electrical and sanitary/tiles merchandise areas also reported disproportionate growth compared with the rate of growth in consolidated sales. Overall, the sales performance showed increasingly dynamic developments in the second half of the financial year. This is particularly apparent in the development of the Group's like-for- like sales. 4.0 % growth in like-for-like sales
Germany witnessed a disappointing start to the financial year, with a downturn of 1.3 % in the first quarter (March to May 2006). This was principally due to unfavorable weather conditions, a factor from which the overall sector suffered in March and April 2006, as well as to the ongoing tough price competition among German competitors. In this difficult climate, HORNBACH nevertheless succeeded in outperforming the German DIY sector in terms of its like-for-like sales in every month of the year under report. The company's year-on-year sales performance was an average of 2.7 percentage points higher than the sector average reported by the BHB sector association. The closer the end of the year approached, and with it the increase in sales tax, the larger the company's head start over the competition became. With an increase of 5.2 % in the third quarter and even more substantial sales growth of 6.5 % in the fourth quarter (December to February), we achieved some of our best results in the past ten years. In November and December 2006 alone, we outperformed the DIY store sector by 6.0 and 7.7 percentage points respectively. This proves two things. Firstly, thanks to its project orientation and its specialist and service competence in construction-related product ranges (e.g. construction materials, sanitary installation), HORNBACH is able to benefit disproportionately from the increased demand for construction materials. As a result, HORNBACH clearly profited more significantly from the impact of purchases being brought forward for tax reasons than did most of its competitors. Secondly, our decision to adopt a clear and reliable position in terms of our pricing policies half a year before the sales tax increase already turned out to be the right one. This involved not adjusting prices in the run-up to the tax hike, but simply including the unadulterated increased tax rate of 19 percent in our price calculations from January 1, 2007 onwards. This maximum degree of transparency, reliability, and honesty in our pricing policies was rewarded by customers and also resulted in a pleasing development in like-for-like sales in January and February 2007 as well, thus enabling us to extend our lead over the sector. We concluded the 2006/2007 financial year with overall growth of 2.3 % in Germany (2005/2006: minus 1.1 %). Further substantial growth momentum was provided by the international business, where we once again significantly exceeded the high level of sales reported for the previous year. The like-for-like growth of 11.7 % reported in the final quarter represents the second-best quarterly figure since the beginning of our expansion into other European countries. At the same time, this also underlines the fact that the growth of the Group in the second half of the year was chiefly due to the strength of HORNBACH's concept, and not so much to the one-off impact of the tax increase, which cannot have influenced customer behavior outside Germany. Market share in Germany rises to 8.1 % The expansion into other European countries has from year to year lent further weight to the position of our HORNBACH DIY megastores with garden centers operating in the respective country markets. In all countries apart from Sweden, where the store network still has to achieve a critical mass, we are at least among the four leading companies operating DIY megastores with garden centers.
120 HORNBACH locations in eight countries Including the four closures, we were operating a total of 120 retail outlets across the Group as of ebruary 28, 2007 (February 28, 2006: 124). The sales areas of our 89 stores in Germany (2005/2006: 92) amounted to around 920,000 m2. The average store size in Germany amounts to more than 10,300 m2 (2005/2006: 10,114 m2). Outside Germany, we operate a total of 31 DIY megastores with garden centers (2005/2006: 32) with total sales areas of around 388,000 m2 and an average sales area of 12,505 m2 (2005: 12,157 m2). The stores are located in Austria (11), the Netherlands (7), Luxembourg (1), the Czech Republic (5), Switzerland (3), Sweden (2), and Slovakia (2). With total sales areas of around 1,308,000 m2 at the Group (2005/2006: 1,319,000 m2), the average sales area per store now amounts to almost 11,000 m2 (2005/2006: around 10,600 m2). This thus underlines our unique position among European DIY store operators in the megastore segment involving sales areas of more than 10,000 m2.
As expected, the HORNBACH-Baumarkt-AG Group achieved disproportionate earnings growth compared with the development of sales during the year under report, with earnings rising to record levels. Operating earnings (EBIT) grew by 36.9 % to € 96.1 million (2005/2006: € 70.2m). The EBIT margin improved from 3.1 % to 4.0 % The main reasons for the marked year-on-year improvement in the company's earnings performance were the substantial like-for-like sales growth during the second half of the year, a slight increase in the gross margin, improved cost ratios at the stores and in the administration, as well as a lower level of pre-opening expenses and an improvement in net financial expenses.
The gross profit at the HORNBACH-Baumarkt-AG Group rose as a percentage of net sales (gross margin) from 35.7 % to 36.0 %. This is mainly due to a further optimization in the alignment of retail prices to market prices, which were slightly higher during the past financial year than in the previous year. Over and above this, changes in the product mix and adjusted supplier pricing terms also contributed to the improvement in margins. Pre-opening, selling and store, general and administration expenses Selling and store expenses declined as a percentage of sales at the Group in the 2006/2007 financial year. These expenses amounted to € 692.8 million (2005/2006: € 660.1 million) and were equivalent to 29.0 % of net sales (2005/2006: 29.5 %). The relative decline in selling and store expenses is primarily due to productivity enhancements on like-for-like surfaces, as well as to the pause in the company's expansion. This led store personnel and operating expenses to rise less rapidly than sales. Advertising expenses also grew more slowly than sales. These factors were offset by the marginally disproportionate increase in rental charges as a side effect of the sale and lease back strategy, whose impact on the selling and store expenses ratio was nevertheless compensated for by a lower level of depreciation and amortization. At € 93.2 million, the Group's general and administration expenses were more or less at the same level as in the previous year (2005/2006: € 92.3 million). The administration expenses ratio therefore decreased (as a percentage of net sales) from 4.1 % to 3.9 %. It should be noted in this respect that administration expenses were negatively affected in the 2005/2006 financial year by the conversion of the former merchandise system to SAP. The personnel expenses included under selling and store, general and administration and pre-opening expenses (including miscellaneous personnel expenses) rose by 4.8 % from € 371.2 million to € 388.9 million, thus declining as a proportion of sales. At € 64.3 million, the depreciation of noncurrent assets was 3.2 % lower than in the previous year (€ 66.5 million). This figure includes extraordinary depreciation of € 5.6 million (previous year: € 5.5 million) undertaken on real estate not used for operating purposes and on one DIY megastore with a garden center under construction as a result of a decline in their fair values or recoverable amounts. This item has been reported under other income and expenses. Other income and expenses Other income and expenses fell by 25.4 % to € 26.1 million in 2006/2007 (2005/2006: € 35.0 million), mainly as a result of lower disposal profits on the sale of two retail properties (2005/2006: four). The existing stores in Potsdam and Essen were sold to real estate companies during the year under report and rented back on a long-term basis. The sale and lease back transactions generated disposal profits amounting to € 9.6 million (2005/2006: € 15.1 million). Significant earnings growth The consolidated net income of the HORNBACH-Baumarkt-AG Group is reported at € 60.7 million,
compared with € 24.9 million in the previous year (plus 143.1 %). The considerably sharper increase in
net income compared with consolidated earnings is due to the markedly lower tax charge compared
with the previous year. The tax rate fell from 42.7 % to 16.7 %. This considerable reduction in the tax
burden is chiefly due to the fact that the corporate income tax credit of € 9.3 million previously
dependent on dividend distributions was recognized during the year under report as a result of
legislative amendments as of December 31, 2006. Increased earnings contributions from international business
One reliable player in our store network is the DIY megastore with a garden center in Bertrange in the Duchy of Luxembourg. This store, whose weighted sales area of more than 12,000 m2 makes it the largest DIY store in the country, once again reported increased surface productivity and profitability at a high level in the past year. Some of the most dynamic developments in sales and earnings were reported by the HORNBACH stores in the Czech Republic (5) and Slovakia (2). The above-average performance of these economies compared with the overall EU provided a superb climate for meeting the ongoing high level of demand for construction materials at our megastores. We have significantly increased customer totals and gained additional market share. We continue to operate seven locations with sales areas of 94,000 m2 in these two countries, which are managed in operational terms as a single region. The unique position of the unmistakable HORNBACH concept is also reflected in the pleasing sales and earnings performance reported in Switzerland, where we achieved a further substantial increase in our acceptance levels among home improvement customers. With three locations and sales areas of 35,100 m2, HORNBACH has successfully established itself here as the leading player in the DIY megastore and garden center segment. Sweden is the only country on HORNBACH's expansion map where we have not yet reached breakeven on an operational level. Thanks to double-digit like-for-like sales growth in the past year, the negative operating result has declined by more than 60 %. The trend at the two locations (Gothenburg and Malmö) is promising. Given the growth opportunities in the Scandinavian market, we are pressing ahead with the expansion of the store network, which currently consists of sales areas of around 29,000 m2. Preparations continued at full speed during the year under report for our market entry in Rumania, which is scheduled to take place in Bucharest in mid-2007. These efforts focused on developing procurement and retail structures, as well as on securing attractive locations for our future expansion in this upcoming EU accession country, which with 22 million inhabitants is one of the most populous nations in Eastern Europe. Proposed dividend
Principles and objectives of the Group’s financial management The information required for efficient liquidity management is provided by rolling group financial planning encompassing all relevant companies, which is updated on a monthly basis and has a budgeting horizon of 12 months. This tool also provides short-term financial forecasting which is updated on a daily basis. On the basis of the information available, the financing requirements of individual units within the Group are initially settled using surplus liquidity from other group companies by means of a cash pooling system. Such liquidity bears interest at market rates on the basis of internal group loan agreements. External financing requirements are covered by taking up loans from banks and on the capital market. Furthermore, DIY store properties are sold to investors upon completion, with their subsequent utilization being secured by rental agreements (sale and lease back). Efforts are made in this respect to meet the criteria set out in IAS 17 concerning classification as “Operating Leases”. Financial debt
Permanent improvement in capital resources The Group had no short-term financing facilities at the reporting date on February 28, 2007. The short-term financial debt (up to 1 year) amounting to € 30.5 million consists of interest provisions (€ 7.9 million), liabilities in connection with derivative financial instruments (€ 1.3 million), and the short-term portion of long-term financing facilities (€ 21.3 million). At the end of the 2006/2007 financial year, non-current assets amounting to € 643.0 million (2005/2006: € 629.1 million) were countered by non-current liabilities amounting to € 531.4 million (2005/2006: € 476.7 million). In the second quarter of the 2006/2007 financial year, HORNBACH-Baumarkt-AG took up an unsecured borrowers’ note loan amounting to € 80 million, mainly for the purpose of redeeming various mortgage loans payable upon final maturity. The borrowers' note loan charges variable interest based on the 6-month EURIBOR and is to be repaid at the end of the term of five years. A forward swap with congruent terms was already concluded in the 2005/2006 financial year in order to secure the interest level. The swap enables the interest payable every half year to be secured for the entire term at a level of 3.128 % plus a bank margin. The financing of the Group has been further positively affected by structural changes in the committed credit lines. Various bilateral credit lines have been pooled into a syndicated credit line of € 200.0 million, which has a term of 5 years and can be extended on two occasions, in each case by a further year. The covenants to be complied with, such as EBITDA to interest expenses, are basically equivalent to the obligations governing the bond issued in 2004. At the reporting date on February 28, 2007, the HORNBACH-Baumarkt-AG Group had free credit lines, including the syndicated credit line referred to above, of € 315.6 million at customary market conditions (2005/2006: € 216.8 million). In order to provide the maximum possible degree of flexibility, all major group companies have credit lines denominated in their local currencies, in most cases from local banks. Cash and cash equivalents amounted to € 192.9 million at the reporting date (2005/2006: € 72.4 million). The interest cover, dynamic debt/equity ratio, equity ratio, and company liquidity (cash and cash equivalents, plus unutilized committed credit lines) are monitored on a monthly basis within the framework of the company's internal risk management. Further key figures are calculated on a quarterly basis. Countermeasures are initiated at an early stage in the event of the values falling short of specific target levels.
No securities in the form of assets have been provided to secure the credit lines or the bond. Land charges amounting to € 216.7 million had been provided as security for existing mortgage loans as of the reporting date (2005/2006: € 344.8 million). Since the issue of the bond, the external financing facilities of the HORNBACH-Baumarkt-AG Group have exclusively taken the form of unsecured loans and the sale of real estate (sale and lease back). In accordance with the company's internal risk principles, derivative financial instruments are held solely for hedging purposes. The nominal values and valuations of existing derivative financial instruments have been depicted in the notes to the financial statements (Notes on the Consolidated Balance Sheet (35) Financial Instruments). Investments totaling € 87.7 million The substantial decline in investments is principally due to the fact that no new DIY megastores with garden centers were opened in the past financial year as a result of delays in the granting of building permits. Of the investment total, around 58 % related to new real estate, including prepayments made and assets under construction. Around 41 % of total investments were channeled into replacing and extending plant and office equipment, as well as into intangible assets (mainly IT software). The most significant investment projects related to the DIY megastore with a garden center in Munich- Freiham, which was under construction in the 2006/2007 financial year, and to the acquisition of land for the further expansion of the company. Two stores were sold to real estate companies during the period under report and rented back on a longterm basis (sale and lease back). Furthermore, the funds from the sale (and lease back) of the store in Berlin-Vogelsdorf agreed in the previous year were received during the year under report. As in the past, the sale and lease back transactions served to release funds to finance the company's further growth.The utilization rights have been secured on a long-term basis. Rental extension and purchase options have also been agreed in most cases. Cash flow statement
As a result of the positive performance of the operating business, the inflow of funds from operating activities rose from € 16.4 million in the previous year to € 197.1 million in the 2006/2007 financial year. In addition to the year-on-year increase in annual net income by € 35.7 million, this development is chiefly due to the considerable reduction in the financing of net working capital (changes in inventories, accounts receivables and other assets plus changes in accounts payable). Whereas funds amounting to around € 70 million were required for the increase in inventories in the previous year, the reduction of inventories in the 2006/2007 financial year enabled liquid funds of around € 50 million to be released. The outflow of funds for investment activities was reduced from € 48.2 million to € 47.6 million. In this respect, investments, which dropped by € 56.6 million to € 87.7 million, were countered by the roceeds from the disposal of non-current assets, which also witnessed a reduction, falling to € 40.1 million (2005/2006: € 96.1 million). The repayment of existing financial loans meant that the outflow of funds for financing activities amounted to € 29.1 million in the 2006/2007 financial year, compared with an outflow of funds for financing activities of € 39.3 million in the previous year. Financial debt was reduced from € 515.5 million in the previous year to € 488.1 million. The rise in cash and cash equivalents and simultaneous reduction in financial debt is due to the improvement in the operating business and the lower level of investment. Rating
Both ratings include stable outlooks and were confirmed without any changes in December 2006
Equity ratio rises to 35.4 % Following the exercising of subscription rights in connection with the 1999 share option plan during the 2006/2007 financial year, a total of 273,300 new non-par ordinary shares in the company were issued by means of a conditional capital increase. Furthermore, the conversion of convertible bonds in connection with the 1997 share option plan resulted in the subscription of 32,500 new non-par ordinary shares in the company. The issuing of these new shares led the company's share capital to increase by € 917,400 to its current total of € 46,518,360, which is divided into 15,506,120 (2005/2006: 15,200,320) ordinary shares. The equity of the Group as stated in the balance sheet at the end of the financial year amounted to € 470.8 million (2005/2006: € 415.3 million). At 35.4 %, the equity ratio has thus increased on the previous year's figure (32.3 %).
Non-current and current assets Current assets rose by 4.7 % from € 656.8 million to € 687.5 million, and thus accounted for around 52 % of total assets (2005/2006: 51 %). Cash and cash equivalents rose from € 72.4 million in the previous year to € 193.0 million, while corresponding reductions were achieved in inventories, receivables, and other assets. Inventories fell in this respect by 10.1 % (€ 50.1 million) from € 496.1 million to € 446.0 million. In addition to the impact of the closure of three garden centers and one DIY megastore with a garden center, the reduction in inventories as of the reporting date was mainly attributable to the targeted improvements achieved in inventory turnover rates. Receivables and other assets (including receivables relating to taxes on income) fell by € 28.9 million from € 73.8 million to € 44.9 million. This is chiefly due to a reduction in tax receivables (€ 3.8 million), to receivables settled during the year under report in connection with insurance payments for the flood damage at our store in Littau (Switzerland) (€ 4.6 million), and a lower level of receivables in connection with sale and lease back transactions (€ 22.0 million). The non-current assets held for sale reported pursuant to IFRS 5 fell from € 14.5 million to € 3.6 million, mainly as a result of the disposal of a DIY megastore with a garden center within the framework of a sale and lease back transaction and of a further development property. Non-current and current liabilities
Financing instruments not reported in balance sheet and rental obligations The obligations under rental, hiring, leasehold, and leasing contracts relate exclusively to rental agreements for which the companies of the HORNBACH-Baumarkt-AG Group do not constitute the economic owners of the assets thereby leased pursuant to IFRS accounting standards (Operating Lease). The rental agreements principally relate to DIY megastores in Germany and other countries. The terms of the rental agreements amount to between 15 and 20 years, with subsequent rental extension options. The respective agreements include rent adjustment clauses. At February 28, 2007, the obligations under rental, hiring, leasehold, and leasing contracts amounted to € 1,246.3 million (2005/2006: € 1,192.1 million). This increase is chiefly due to the rental agreements newly concluded with third parties for two DIY megastores with garden centers and for two builders' merchant centers. Moreover, one rental agreement with HORNBACH Immobilien AG was amended to account for extensions and a series of rental extension options were taken up during the 2006/2007 financial year. Overall assessment of the earnings, financial and net asset situation
New jobs created even without new store openings – Training quota of 8.8 % in Germany An average of 677 young people (2005/2006: 631) were provided with a training position in one of 13 different vocations in the year under report. The largest share of these were the 384 trainees aiming to qualify as retail sales personnel (2005/2006: 361). The training quota amounted to 8.8 % in Germany (2005/2006: 8.0 %). This underlines our social responsibility and our efforts to offer qualified training positions to as many young people as possible. Since 2002, almost 2,000 trainees have gained a foothold in the world of work at HORNBACH, benefiting from the career opportunities on offer at an international retail group. Qualification plays a key role As part of our specialist training, more than 3,400 employees received training from our suppliers in various merchandise divisions with the assistance of tailored programs in the 2006/2007 financial year. It should be noted in this respect that HORNBACH is the first company in the German DIY sector to certify its suppliers, i.e. only those suppliers who have taken part in our Train-the-Trainer measures are allowed to train our employees. Thanks to the close links with procurement departments and trend experts, it was possible to familiarize the sales personnel at the stores with the latest trends and product novelties at an early stage. HORNBACH has for the first time compiled a training calendar for every store in Germany, thus enabling each employee to compare all of the contents and objectives of the training measures with his or her respective level of knowledge and to take part in the relevant training measures if necessary. The rollout of specialist training programs to our foreign stores was launched at the end of the financial year. The activities offered by the Training/Multimedia department enabled a further total of 2,180 employees in Germany and abroad to take part in 268 sessions training them for their daily work. We focus in this respect on blended learning concepts (combination of seminars and e-learning). The expenses involved in compiling the e-learning modules for these concepts were further optimized by using new tools. Not only that, the qualification of in-house trainers helps to develop and extend the level of expertise and competence among the workforce. 128 district trainers ensured that ongoing training measures with upto-date contents were on offer at the stores.. Further enhancement of the HORNBACH format The construction measures undertaken during the year under report focused on extending older stores into outlets of the latest generation with combined drive-in facilities (Type 6). During the 2006/2007 financial year, the store in Berlin-Bohnsdorf and the two Austrian locations in Bad Fischau and Gerasdorf in Greater Vienna were converted into Type 6 stores while maintaining ongoing operations.
The average size of these stores thus increased from around 11,600 m2 to 15,000 m2. The number of Type 6 stores had therefore risen from twelve to 15 by the end of the financial year. The drive-in concept is intended to enable customers to load cumbersome and heavy goods, such as construction materials, conveniently and directly into their vehicles, to combine this with purchases in the DIY store, and to pay for all of these goods at one checkout. HORNBACH has thus underlined its traditional competence in the retail of construction materials. Thanks to the stocking of the quantities also required for very large projects, numerous service measures, attractive opening hours, and easy accessibility, this concept is increasingly attracting professional customers as well. Moreover, we are also working continuously on gradually bringing older stores in line with the latest standards and on enhancing operating processes to enable customers' wishes to be met even more closely. These measures include signs, shelving measures, adjustments to the layout of the stores, and the further enhancement of the product range. When transferring proven concepts to old and new sales areas (best practice approach), we are able to benefit from the homogeneity of our national and international store network. Once again Number 1 in consumers’ favor For the second time since 2005, there is no other large DIY chain with which German home improvement customers are as satisfied as they are with HORNBACH. This is the finding of the “Kundenmonitor Deutschland 2006” survey undertaken by the Munich-based company Servicebarometer AG. More than 6,000 DIY customers were surveyed within this, the most important consumer survey in the German retail sector. With an average grade of 2.33 for overall satisfaction (2005/2006: 2.35), HORNBACH has further extended its head start over the competition. HORNBACH received the best marks for the individual criteria of product range selection and variety, product quality, service offerings, and value for money. Equally important for us is the fact that customers awarded HORNBACH top position in the comparison of prices, product range, and service offerings with those offered by the competition. This means that the renowned study has also confirmed our price leadership. This is not only the case in Germany. HORNBACH has been voted the best DIY store in the Netherlands for the second consecutive year. This was the finding of the “Best Store Chain in the Netherlands” consumer survey undertaken by the specialist magazine Elsevier Retail. With almost four hundred thousand consumers taking part, this represents the largest study of its kind in the Dutch retail sector. Our company was clearly ahead of its DIY competitors in our neighboring country, especially in terms of its product range and prices. In Switzerland, the authors of a study undertaken by the College of Technology and Business in Chur came to the conclusion that in a comparison of prices undertaken at DIY stores within Switzerland, HORNBACH was once again by far the least expensive. Cases where customers are not satisfied with their shopping experience at HORNBACH are handled by our complaints management system. This provides us with important indications as to the strengths and weaknesses of operations at our stores and thus acts as a management instrument for optimizing customer satisfaction levels. Each problem is solved in cooperation with the HORNBACH stores in a maximum of one to two days. In the case of product complaints, the procurement department and the supplier are also informed. Complaints are evaluated on a monthly basis. The trend is positive – 854 cases were processed in 2006, equivalent to a further decline of around 7 % on the previous year. HORNBACH awarded the 2006 German Retail Prize Pricing policy based on transparency and reliability Logistics successfully working with new warehouse management system With its logistics centers, HORNBACH is also making a sustainable contribution towards protecting the environment. The pooling of supplier deliveries enables thousands of truck journeys to be avoided. Moreover, the railroads are used for transportation, for example of imported goods from Hamburg to Regensburg. Only then are the containers transferred by truck to the logistics center near Passau.
A further focus involved the conversion to the increased sales tax rate of 19 % as of January 1, 2007. Many millions of labels had to be printed and applied to products at the German stores within a very brief period. By working with our IT systems, our stores were able to handle this volume in a short time. Within the framework of our expansion, the entry into the Rumanian market had to be prepared in the IT systems in time for March 1, 2007, with the systems being adapted to legal requirements in that country. This already provides evidence of the advantage of our integrated system landscape, which was available to the Rumanian administration employees at short notice. Advertising generates high awareness levels The autumn campaign “Ron Hammer” set a benchmark in terms of the handling of new media, particularly by making use of Web 2.0 and the possibilities it offers. The skilful linking of a viral video distributed on the internet about a fictitious motorbike stuntman aiming to jump over a HORNBACH DIY megastore with a traditional TV advertising campaign attracted great attention – first on the internet, then in the press, and finally across the whole advertising industry. On October 31, 2007, the current affairs program “Akte 06” included a ten-minute contribution on the “advert which everybody is talking about in Germany”. These campaigns were supplemented with clear, informative advertising booklets intended to provide our customers with optimal support when implementing their projects. Alongside the products, the advertising booklets therefore always provide information on working steps, tips and tricks, and relevant services. Booklets such as “Wohnwelten” (living worlds) illustrate decorative possibilities in various styles which can easily be implemented with HORNBACH. Permanent low prices and the resultant reliability for project customers represent an important aspect of HORNBACH's strategy. The communication of this price strategy forms a major component of the company's advertising and is repeatedly highlighted in a targeted manner in adverts in the print media, as well as in television and radio adverts. The advertising brochures are also made available together with a large quantity of additional information at the company's homepage (www.hornbach.com). Corporate social responsibility The waters receded and the damages were remedied, but the Foundation continued its activities. Since then, the Foundation has provided financial assistance to alleviate 108 cases of social hardship. These generally involved the individual fates of HORNBACH employees, as well as of people from outside who approached the company for assistance. The inquiries came not only from Germany, but also from the Netherlands, Austria, Switzerland, and the Czech Republic. Fatalities, accidents, severe disabilities, and disease had brought these individuals into situations of extreme need. Furthermore, the Foundation has also supported welfare projects, including some in distant countries, which involved projects such as allaying people's need in India by supplying a water preparation plant or helping to remedy the homelessness of street children in Brazil. Further aid projects were supported in Russia, Belarus, South Africa, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Nicaragua, as well as in Sri Lanka following the tsunami catastrophe. Since its establishment, the HORNBACH Foundation has provided assistance to 123 individuals and organizations and donated more than € 500,000 for this purpose. However, the company's social commitment is not restricted to the work of the Foundation, but also includes projects to promote children and young people. These are supplemented on a sporadic basis by projects involving the preservation of historic monuments. Moreover, the company is also a member of the association called “Show your true colors! Campaign for a tolerant Germany”. This organization, which acts under the patronage of the former Federal Chancellor, Gerhard Schröder, is committed to encouraging people to take a stand against xenophobia, racism, anti-Semitism and all forms of right-wing violence.
There were changes in the composition of the Board of Management of HORNBACH-Baumarkt-AG during the 2006/2007 financial year. Susanne Jäger, longstanding Group Procurement Director at the Decoration product division (paint/wallpaper/flooring), was appointed by the Supervisory Board to be a member of the Board of Management with effect from December 1, 2006. She has taken over the “Operating Procurement” division. Her area of responsibility includes the management of regional merchandising and store development. The company's Board of Management has since consisted of five members. The change in personnel was accompanied by a partial reorganization of management board divisions. Steffen Hornbach (Chairman of the Board of Management) is now responsible for the IT, logistics, communications, and company development divisions. Manfred Valder retains responsibility for strategic group procurement and has taken over responsibility from Steffen Hornbach for the operating management of the stores. The responsibilities of the Financial Director, Roland Pelka, and the Marketing and Human Resources Director, Jürgen Schröcker, have remained basically unchanged.
There have been no events between the conclusion of the 2006/2007 financial year and the printing of this annual report which are of significance for the assessment of the net asset, financial or earnings position of HORNBACH-Baumarkt-AG or of the HORNBACH-Baumarkt-AG Group.
A report has been compiled for the 2006/2007 financial year pursuant to Section 312 of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG) in respect of relationships to associated companies. With regard to those transactions requiring report, the report states: “Our company has received adequate counterperformance for all legal transactions executed with associated companies in accordance with the circumstances known to us at the time at which the legal transactions were executed and has not been disadvantaged by such transactions. No measures requiring report arose during the financial year.“ The compensation report presents the basic features and structure of the compensation of the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board. It forms a constituent component of the group management report and, with the exception of the disclosure of individual compensation, is based on the requirements of the German Corporate Governance Code. Compensation of the Board of Management The compensation of the Board of Management consists of fixed and variable components. The compensation system of the Board of Management comprises an agreed fixed annual salary, which is paid in equal monthly installments. Furthermore, the members of the Board of Management receive an annual bonus which is paid upon the consolidated financial statements being approved by the Supervisory Board. The size of the annual bonus is based on the level of consolidated net income. As components of a long-term incentive nature, the members of the Board of Management were allocated share options in four tranches (2000-2003) within the framework of the 1999 share option plan. The share option program is based on the achievement of ambitious target prices for the share of HORNBACH-Baumarkt-AG. In the 2006/2007 financial year, all tranches had exceeded their respective exercise hurdles. Details of the share option plan have been provided under Note 35 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements. The total compensation paid to the Board of Management of HORNBACH-Baumarkt-AG for the performance of its duties for the Group during the 2006/2007 financial year amounted to € 2,525k (2005/2006: € 2,151k). Of this total, € 875k (2005/2006: € 1,103k) constituted fixed compensation and € 1,650k (2005/2006: € 1,048k) involved performance-related components. As of the reporting date on February 28, 2007, the members of the Board of Management held a combined total of 21,790 shares in HORNBACH-Baumarkt-AG (2005/2006: 19,940). Given the size and market position of the company, we believe that the total compensation of the Board of Management is appropriate. At the 2006 Annual General Meeting, shareholders voted with a three-quarters majority to forego the disclosure of the compensation of members of the Board of Management on an individual basis up to and including the 2010/2011 financial year (opting-out clause). The employment contracts of members of the Board of Management do not include severance packages. Compensation of the Supervisory Board The Chairman receives twice and the Deputy Chairman 1.5 times the fixed and performance-related compensation. Members of the Supervisory Board who also sit on the Audit Committee receive an additional sum of € 3,000. Members of the Supervisory Board who sit on another committee or on several other committees of the Supervisory Board receive an additional sum of € 1,500 per committee. Members of the Supervisory Board acting as the chairman of a Supervisory Board committee receive twice the respective committee remuneration. Members of the Supervisory Board who are only members of the Supervisory Board for part of the financial year receive proportionately lower compensation. The compensation of the Supervisory Board for the 2006/2007 financial year amounted to € 188k (2005/2006: € 172k). Of this total, € 119k (2005/2006: € 103k) constituted fixed compensation and € 69k (2005/2006: € 69k) involved performance-related components. The members of the Supervisory Board held a total of 19,030 (2005/2006: 32,265) shares in HORNBACH-Baumarkt-AG at the reporting date. The compensation of the individual members of the Supervisory Board can be derived from the Articles of Association and from the disclosures made in the notes to the consolidated financial statements and has therefore not been reported separately.
Risk management at the HORNBACH Group Principles underlying risk policy Organization and process The risk managers at the Group's operations in Germany and other countries are responsible for taking suitable measures to manage the risks in their area of responsibility. The risk managers are supported by a risk controller in the identification and evaluation of risks and in the determination of appropriate measures to manage such risks. Risks are evaluated in terms of their implications and their probability of occurrence. In cases where
they cannot be quantified, they are assessed in terms of their qualitative implications. The target
figures used at the Group (including EBIT) serve as basis for reference in this respect. Financial risks Foreign exchange risks Interest rate risks Liquidity risks Credit risks Further detailed information concerning financial risks has been provided under Note 34 in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
External risks Natural hazards
Operating risks Procurement risks Legal risks Risks relating to legal disputes Management and organizational risks Personnel risks Overall assessment of the risk situation
The European DIY sector will continue to provide HORNBACH with attractive growth opportunities in future. Significant momentum is provided in this respect by the economic framework in Europe, sector trends, changes in consumer behavior, and the further development of the company's strategy. Macroeconomic opportunities The European economy seems to be well on course towards maintaining the pace of growth seen in 2006 in 2007 as well. Based on the interim forecast published by the European Commission (February 2007), the gross domestic product of the EU as a whole is set to grow by 2.7 % in 2007 and that of the euro area by 2.4 %. This represents an increase of 0.3 percentage points compared with the autumn forecast. According to the ZEW (Centre for European Economic Research), the median value of two-year forecasts issued by German bank economists and research institutes for economic growth in the euro area amounts to 2.1 % in each case. The upturn is largely being driven by domestic demand, i.e. by consumer expenditure and capital expenditure. According to the European Commission, favorable expectations as to inflation and positive developments on the labor markets will boost disposable income and thus support consumer expenditure. With regard to the Federal Republic of Germany, the EU Commission most recently expected to see economic growth of 1.8 % in the current year. The Commission has thus raised its growth forecast for Germany substantially since November 2006, now that it is apparent that the impact of the sales tax increase is less severe than had been feared. According to the Annual Economic Report issued by the Federal Government, the buoyant development of the economy is having a sustainable positive effect on the labor market. Unemployment is expected to decline by almost half a million in 2007, which could then lead to an unemployment rate of 9.6 % (2005/2006: 10.8 %). The ongoing rise in employment levels has a crucial role to play in achieving a gradual and permanent increase in consumer demand. A major wage round is due to take place in the first half of 2007. Given the pleasing economic situation, this will have to involve enabling employees to participate to a suitable extent in the success of their companies, while at the same time safeguarding employment-friendly wage policies to provide the upturn with a longer-term perspective.
Sector-specific opportunities In spite of the favorable overall economic climate, there will be no letting up in the consolidation pressure within the DIY store and garden center sector. In view of the ongoing presence of excess capacity in the German market, which even company mergers or the closure of individual locations which are no longer profitable will only be able to change in the longer term, the competition in terms of price and quality is expected to remain intense. This situation requires companies to be competitively structured both in terms of their business operations and of their conceptual frameworks. Thanks to our unique large-scale retail format and our structural advantages, which are reflected in particular in the fact that we have the highest level of surface productivity among the top ten DIY players in Germany, we also see the German market as harboring potential for further growth. This belief is backed up by several factors.
The success of our business performance in Europe justifies our further international expansion and, by diversifying risks, will make us more independent of the difficult market conditions in Germany.
Strategic opportunities
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